Demographic factor of integration of the territories of the deported peoples (on the example of the Volga Germans and Kalmyk ASSR)

The article is devoted to the problem of economic and strengthening territories disbanded as a result ethnic deportations Kalmyk ASSR Volga Germans in 1940s. Based on extensive historical literature problems deportations, it proved that topic integration deported peoples has been little studied. author shows administrative territorial changes occurred Stalingrad region connection with annexation districts former republics. It successful republics into economy was based demographic factor. documents archives, dynamics population, well activities regional authorities replenish human potential these are analyzed. novelty study determined by lack comprehensive Kalmykia German republics, most whose population were deported, system For first time, unpublished sources introduced scientific circulation, including statistical information Regional Party Committee. As main conclusion, established beginning 1950s, restoration pre-war level did not occur, which remained economically inefficient.